The reading and the listening both are about human activities lead to decrease bird population. The author believes that expanding population and their needs effect the nature, therefore decrease in number of birds. He provided three causes to support his answer. However, the lecturer challenges the statement made by the writer. He is of opinion that there is no uniform decrease in the bird population.
First of all, the author claims that many natural habitats of animals are destroyed by the human actions, big buildings, offices all cover the maximum space. On the other hand, the lecturer rejects the reason by asserting that urban growth provides better and large niche for the birds. He says that number of animals are increased in the city areas and small birds are attacked by the huge animals.
Secondly, the author suggests that increase in human population is the reason of expanded agriculture. Because of that, the bird nests are diminished in the rural areas. On the flip side, the lecturer rebuts the claim by mentioning that in these days, less land is used for the agriculture in the united states. In fact, there is the discovery of varieties of seeds which gives the high production even in the small area of the land.
In the last it is stated that use of pesticides makes the situation even worse, some of the birds directly effected by drinking contaminated water and others indirectly by decrease in the reproduction ability. While, the lecturer refuses the reason, he says that now people are more aware of toxic side-effects of the traditional pesticides, so they discover the new crops which are resistant to the insects and pests so there is no need to use such pesticides. In t his way, this point also contradicts the passage.
- TPO-40 - Integrated Writing Task Many scientists believe it would be possible to maintain a permanent human presence on Mars or the Moon. On the other hand, conditions on Venus are so extreme and inhospitable that maintaining a human presence there would 80
- TPO-44 - Integrated Writing Task In 1957 a European silver coin dating to the eleventh century was discovered at a Native American archaeological site in the state of Maine in the United States. Many people believed the coin had been originally brought to 48
- TPO-44 - Independent Writing Task Some people believe that when busy parents do not have a lot of time to spend with their children, the best use of that time is to have fun playing games or sports. Others believe that it is best to use that time doing th 81
- TPO-21 - Independent Writing Task Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?For success in a future job, the ability to relate well to people is more important than studying hard in school. Use specific reasons and examples to support your ans 73
- TPO-44 - Independent Writing Task Some people believe that when busy parents do not have a lot of time to spend with their children, the best use of that time is to have fun playing games or sports. Others believe that it is best to use that time doing th 76
Grammar and spelling errors:
Line 7, column 81, Rule ID: SOME_OF_THE[1]
Message: Simply use 'some'.
Suggestion: some
...ticides makes the situation even worse, some of the birds directly effected by drinking con...
^^^^^^^^^^^
Transition Words or Phrases used:
also, but, first, however, if, second, secondly, so, therefore, while, in fact, first of all, on the other hand
Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments
Performance on Part of Speech:
To be verbs : 14.0 10.4613686534 134% => OK
Auxiliary verbs: 1.0 5.04856512141 20% => OK
Conjunction : 6.0 7.30242825607 82% => OK
Relative clauses : 12.0 12.0772626932 99% => OK
Pronoun: 21.0 22.412803532 94% => OK
Preposition: 40.0 30.3222958057 132% => OK
Nominalization: 8.0 5.01324503311 160% => OK
Performance on vocabulary words:
No of characters: 1473.0 1373.03311258 107% => OK
No of words: 298.0 270.72406181 110% => OK
Chars per words: 4.94295302013 5.08290768461 97% => OK
Fourth root words length: 4.15483772266 4.04702891845 103% => OK
Word Length SD: 2.59566957894 2.5805825403 101% => OK
Unique words: 167.0 145.348785872 115% => OK
Unique words percentage: 0.560402684564 0.540411800872 104% => OK
syllable_count: 467.1 419.366225166 111% => OK
avg_syllables_per_word: 1.6 1.55342163355 103% => OK
A sentence (or a clause, phrase) starts by:
Pronoun: 5.0 3.25607064018 154% => OK
Article: 9.0 8.23620309051 109% => OK
Subordination: 1.0 1.25165562914 80% => OK
Conjunction: 0.0 1.51434878587 0% => OK
Preposition: 6.0 2.5761589404 233% => Less preposition wanted as sentence beginnings.
Performance on sentences:
How many sentences: 15.0 13.0662251656 115% => OK
Sentence length: 19.0 21.2450331126 89% => OK
Sentence length SD: 55.0028686121 49.2860985944 112% => OK
Chars per sentence: 98.2 110.228320801 89% => OK
Words per sentence: 19.8666666667 21.698381199 92% => OK
Discourse Markers: 7.4 7.06452816374 105% => OK
Paragraphs: 4.0 4.09492273731 98% => OK
Language errors: 1.0 4.19205298013 24% => OK
Sentences with positive sentiment : 7.0 4.33554083885 161% => OK
Sentences with negative sentiment : 5.0 4.45695364238 112% => OK
Sentences with neutral sentiment: 3.0 4.27373068433 70% => OK
What are sentences with positive/Negative/neutral sentiment?
Coherence and Cohesion:
Essay topic to essay body coherence: 0.261988685222 0.272083759551 96% => OK
Sentence topic coherence: 0.0776233488467 0.0996497079465 78% => OK
Sentence topic coherence SD: 0.0477010248261 0.0662205650399 72% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence: 0.148117285258 0.162205337803 91% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence SD: 0.0256775455636 0.0443174109184 58% => OK
Essay readability:
automated_readability_index: 11.8 13.3589403974 88% => Automated_readability_index is low.
flesch_reading_ease: 52.19 53.8541721854 97% => OK
smog_index: 8.8 5.55761589404 158% => OK
flesch_kincaid_grade: 10.7 11.0289183223 97% => OK
coleman_liau_index: 11.37 12.2367328918 93% => OK
dale_chall_readability_score: 8.87 8.42419426049 105% => OK
difficult_words: 81.0 63.6247240618 127% => OK
linsear_write_formula: 6.5 10.7273730684 61% => OK
gunning_fog: 9.6 10.498013245 91% => OK
text_standard: 9.0 11.2008830022 80% => OK
What are above readability scores?
---------------------
Rates: 85.0 out of 100
Scores by essay e-grader: 25.5 Out of 30
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Note: the e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas. VIP users will receive further evaluations by advanced module of e-grader and human graders.