In last few decades, the trend of owning cars has increased exponentially and has led to massive traffic congestion all around the world. In big cities like London and New York, people have to wait for hours often in traffic jams to reach their destination. However, stringent financial restrictions on buying cars and better alternatives for travelling from one place to another can effectively control this problem.
Certainly, an increased number of personal vehicles has become a major issue and it is largly due to poor government policies regarding taxation and lack of public transport. Since public does not have access to safe buses and buying a car is afforsable, people naturally prefer having a car to avoid all the hassle. Needless to say, this has led to excessive traffic on the roads and even results in frequent accidents.
The best method to deal with this problem is to impose hefty taxes on purchase of cars and terrif duties on their imports. This would make cars difficult to afford for masses and push them to use alternatives like cycling, walking, and public buses. For example, in 2017, Japan government made a law that buying car required paying 30% government sales tax (GST), which caused a sharp decline in car sales in the course of only two months. Moreover, money collected from these taxes can be used to construct wider roads to further ensure its smooth flow.
Another solution is investing in public transport and making it safe and accesible to public. Research suggests that a lot of people do not want to buy a car but they are forced to spend this money because there are no decent commute options on their route. So, if public trains or metros are available on all major city routes, the problem of car ownership can be significantly avoided. This also requires other steps like provision of better buses and trained drivers to drive public transport. In countries where metro accidents are fewer, for instance, people prefer travelling by it rather than using their own cars and worrying about parking space.
To conclude, large number of cars have caused massive traffic problem in recent decades but it can be dealt with by making cars expensive and improving public transport. However, imposing taxes is undoubtedly the best solution as it has an added benefit of extra money in treasury of government.
- The graph below shows the consumption of three spreads from 1981 to 2007.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. 78
- Currently there is a trend towards the use of alternative forms of medicine. However, at best these methods are ineffective, and at worst they may be dangerous. To what extent do you agree with this statement? 84
- The pie chart shows the percentage of women in poverty and the bar chart shows poverty rates by sex and age. They are from the United States in 2008. 78
- The diagram shows how tea leaves are processed into five tea types. 61
- car ownership has increased so rapidly over the past three years that many cities in the world are now one big jam.how true do you think this statement is?what measures can governments take to discourage people from using their cars? 78
Transition Words or Phrases used:
also, but, however, if, moreover, regarding, so, for example, for instance
Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments
Performance on Part of Speech:
To be verbs : 12.0 13.1623246493 91% => OK
Auxiliary verbs: 5.0 7.85571142285 64% => OK
Conjunction : 18.0 10.4138276553 173% => OK
Relative clauses : 4.0 7.30460921844 55% => More relative clauses wanted.
Pronoun: 21.0 24.0651302605 87% => OK
Preposition: 61.0 41.998997996 145% => OK
Nominalization: 10.0 8.3376753507 120% => OK
Performance on vocabulary words:
No of characters: 1955.0 1615.20841683 121% => OK
No of words: 396.0 315.596192385 125% => OK
Chars per words: 4.93686868687 5.12529762239 96% => OK
Fourth root words length: 4.46091344257 4.20363070211 106% => OK
Word Length SD: 2.54765191952 2.80592935109 91% => OK
Unique words: 226.0 176.041082164 128% => OK
Unique words percentage: 0.570707070707 0.561755894193 102% => OK
syllable_count: 602.1 506.74238477 119% => OK
avg_syllables_per_word: 1.5 1.60771543086 93% => OK
A sentence (or a clause, phrase) starts by:
Pronoun: 3.0 5.43587174349 55% => OK
Article: 4.0 2.52805611222 158% => OK
Subordination: 2.0 2.10420841683 95% => OK
Conjunction: 1.0 0.809619238477 124% => OK
Preposition: 6.0 4.76152304609 126% => OK
Performance on sentences:
How many sentences: 17.0 16.0721442886 106% => OK
Sentence length: 23.0 20.2975951904 113% => OK
Sentence length SD: 26.3555670961 49.4020404114 53% => The essay contains lots of sentences with the similar length. More sentence varieties wanted.
Chars per sentence: 115.0 106.682146367 108% => OK
Words per sentence: 23.2941176471 20.7667163134 112% => OK
Discourse Markers: 4.35294117647 7.06120827912 62% => OK
Paragraphs: 5.0 4.38176352705 114% => OK
Language errors: 0.0 5.01903807615 0% => OK
Sentences with positive sentiment : 9.0 8.67935871743 104% => OK
Sentences with negative sentiment : 6.0 3.9879759519 150% => OK
Sentences with neutral sentiment: 2.0 3.4128256513 59% => OK
What are sentences with positive/Negative/neutral sentiment?
Coherence and Cohesion:
Essay topic to essay body coherence: 0.252269480782 0.244688304435 103% => OK
Sentence topic coherence: 0.0797586553968 0.084324248473 95% => OK
Sentence topic coherence SD: 0.0443568090741 0.0667982634062 66% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence: 0.14288962694 0.151304729494 94% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence SD: 0.0469717271831 0.056905535591 83% => OK
Essay readability:
automated_readability_index: 13.5 13.0946893788 103% => OK
flesch_reading_ease: 56.59 50.2224549098 113% => OK
smog_index: 3.1 7.44779559118 42% => Smog_index is low.
flesch_kincaid_grade: 11.1 11.3001002004 98% => OK
coleman_liau_index: 11.67 12.4159519038 94% => OK
dale_chall_readability_score: 9.0 8.58950901804 105% => OK
difficult_words: 106.0 78.4519038076 135% => OK
linsear_write_formula: 11.0 9.78957915832 112% => OK
gunning_fog: 11.2 10.1190380762 111% => OK
text_standard: 12.0 10.7795591182 111% => OK
What are above readability scores?
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Rates: 78.6516853933 out of 100
Scores by essay e-grader: 7.0 Out of 9
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Note: the e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas. VIP users will receive further evaluations by advanced module of e-grader and human graders.