The topic is about the European silver coin discovered at a Native American site. The reading passage lists three arguments to indicate that the coin is historical fake. However, the lecturer rejects each of the argument and claims that the coin is a genuine historical evidence.
First, the reading passage states that the location of the coin was very far away from other documented sites, which suggests that there was no real connection between the coin and the settlements. In contrast, the lecturer argues that there were many other proved historical evidence were found far away from the sites. The reason of why the coin is in distance is that Native American travelers liked to obtain objects from far away places, and brought those coins back to the site.
The second argument presented in the reading passage is that there were no other coins have been found at the Canadian sites were from the Norse. The lecturer, on the contrary, points out that the evidence is not necessary. She says that when European settlers went back to Europe, they packed p all the silver coins with them. It's because the Norse did not create permanent settlement in North America, and they packed up all their valuable possessions when then returned.
In addition, according to the reading passage, travelers would not bring coins because they knew that the coin was likely to be useless, since the Native people did not recognize the coin as money. The lecturer disproves this points by indicating that the Native people valued attractive or unusual objects. They might use the coin in other ways, like jewelry, as the coin looked very appealing. If the Native people were interested in beauty, the travelers could trade coins with them.
- TOEFL T P O 12 Integrated Writing Task 66
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- TPO-41 - Independent Writing Task Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Teachers were more appreciated and valued by society in the past than they are nowadays.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 79
Essay evaluation report
there were many other proved historical evidence were found far away from the sites. //two verbs in one sentence
there were many other proved historical evidence which were found far away from the sites.
there were many other proved historical evidence found far away from the sites.
many other proved historical evidence were found far away from the sites.
there were no other coins have been found at the Canadian sites were from the Norse. //three verbs in one sentence
no other coins which have been found at the Canadian sites were from the Norse.
flaws:
No. of Grammatical Errors: 2 2 //be sensitive to use 'there is/are/were'
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Attribute Value Ideal
Final score: 24 in 30
Category: Good Excellent
No. of Grammatical Errors: 2 2
No. of Spelling Errors: 0 2
No. of Sentences: 14 12
No. of Words: 291 250
No. of Characters: 1407 1200
No. of Different Words: 145 150
Fourth Root of Number of Words: 4.13 4.2
Average Word Length: 4.835 4.6
Word Length SD: 2.252 2.4
No. of Words greater than 5 chars: 96 80
No. of Words greater than 6 chars: 68 60
No. of Words greater than 7 chars: 47 40
No. of Words greater than 8 chars: 23 20
Use of Passive Voice (%): 0 0
Avg. Sentence Length: 20.786 21.0
Sentence Length SD: 6.992 7.5
Use of Discourse Markers (%): 0.571 0.12
Sentence-Text Coherence: 0.385 0.35
Sentence-Para Coherence: 0.588 0.50
Sentence-Sentence Coherence: 0.125 0.07
Number of Paragraphs: 4 4
Grammar and spelling errors:
Line 5, column 147, Rule ID: ENGLISH_WORD_REPEAT_BEGINNING_RULE
Message: Three successive sentences begin with the same word. Reword the sentence or use a thesaurus to find a synonym.
...the Canadian sites were from the Norse. The lecturer, on the contrary, points out t...
^^^
Line 5, column 329, Rule ID: IT_IS[6]
Message: Did you mean 'it's' (='it is') instead of 'its' (possessive pronoun)?
Suggestion: It's; It is
...acked p all the silver coins with them. Its because the Norse did not create perman...
^^^
Line 5, column 375, Rule ID: WHITESPACE_RULE
Message: Possible typo: you repeated a whitespace
Suggestion:
...cause the Norse did not create permanent settlement in North America, and they pa...
^^
Transition Words or Phrases used:
first, however, if, look, second, so, then, in addition, in contrast, on the contrary
Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments
Performance on Part of Speech:
To be verbs : 17.0 10.4613686534 163% => OK
Auxiliary verbs: 3.0 5.04856512141 59% => OK
Conjunction : 5.0 7.30242825607 68% => OK
Relative clauses : 14.0 12.0772626932 116% => OK
Pronoun: 22.0 22.412803532 98% => OK
Preposition: 32.0 30.3222958057 106% => OK
Nominalization: 10.0 5.01324503311 199% => OK
Performance on vocabulary words:
No of characters: 1449.0 1373.03311258 106% => OK
No of words: 291.0 270.72406181 107% => OK
Chars per words: 4.9793814433 5.08290768461 98% => OK
Fourth root words length: 4.13022058845 4.04702891845 102% => OK
Word Length SD: 2.34236746155 2.5805825403 91% => OK
Unique words: 149.0 145.348785872 103% => OK
Unique words percentage: 0.512027491409 0.540411800872 95% => More unique words wanted or less content wanted.
syllable_count: 448.2 419.366225166 107% => OK
avg_syllables_per_word: 1.5 1.55342163355 97% => OK
A sentence (or a clause, phrase) starts by:
Pronoun: 4.0 3.25607064018 123% => OK
Article: 10.0 8.23620309051 121% => OK
Subordination: 3.0 1.25165562914 240% => Less adverbial clause wanted.
Conjunction: 2.0 1.51434878587 132% => OK
Preposition: 6.0 2.5761589404 233% => Less preposition wanted as sentence beginnings.
Performance on sentences:
How many sentences: 14.0 13.0662251656 107% => OK
Sentence length: 20.0 21.2450331126 94% => OK
Sentence length SD: 39.5629825953 49.2860985944 80% => OK
Chars per sentence: 103.5 110.228320801 94% => OK
Words per sentence: 20.7857142857 21.698381199 96% => OK
Discourse Markers: 6.07142857143 7.06452816374 86% => OK
Paragraphs: 4.0 4.09492273731 98% => OK
Language errors: 3.0 4.19205298013 72% => OK
Sentences with positive sentiment : 5.0 4.33554083885 115% => OK
Sentences with negative sentiment : 6.0 4.45695364238 135% => OK
Sentences with neutral sentiment: 3.0 4.27373068433 70% => OK
What are sentences with positive/Negative/neutral sentiment?
Coherence and Cohesion:
Essay topic to essay body coherence: 0.572544876619 0.272083759551 210% => OK
Sentence topic coherence: 0.197529755401 0.0996497079465 198% => OK
Sentence topic coherence SD: 0.110359245716 0.0662205650399 167% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence: 0.343458990602 0.162205337803 212% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence SD: 0.016443992292 0.0443174109184 37% => Paragraphs are similar to each other. Some content may get duplicated or it is not exactly right on the topic.
Essay readability:
automated_readability_index: 12.4 13.3589403974 93% => Automated_readability_index is low.
flesch_reading_ease: 59.64 53.8541721854 111% => OK
smog_index: 3.1 5.55761589404 56% => Smog_index is low.
flesch_kincaid_grade: 9.9 11.0289183223 90% => OK
coleman_liau_index: 11.6 12.2367328918 95% => OK
dale_chall_readability_score: 7.94 8.42419426049 94% => OK
difficult_words: 61.0 63.6247240618 96% => OK
linsear_write_formula: 11.0 10.7273730684 103% => OK
gunning_fog: 10.0 10.498013245 95% => OK
text_standard: 10.0 11.2008830022 89% => OK
What are above readability scores?
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Rates: 75.0 out of 100
Scores by essay e-grader: 22.5 Out of 30
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Note: the e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas. VIP users will receive further evaluations by advanced module of e-grader and human graders.