The author discusses three arguments that counteract the fact that the dinosaur called Sinosauropteryx is a feathered dinosaur, the fossil of this dinosaur founded in China. The professor mentions that the evidence of lines that present in the fossil record is powerful. Furthermore, the debates are not persuasive.
First, the reading passage avers that these lines are not functional structure, but they are only skin remains buried under ashes. The professor casts doubt on this point by explaining that we do not see like that before in the same location as the dinosaur fossil.
Second, the article argues that if the lines are real, they just frill not feather. The speaker points out this point by saying there is a serious chemical composition difference between the feather and frill. Moreover, the difference is the presence of B-carotene in the feather only. And the analysis has proven that the fossil contains this material.
Third, the reading passage critics that the function of the feather is strong evidence that these lines are the frill. The professor counteracts that by telling that there is another function of the feather which is used for attracting the mate. And the fossil record considered the presence of Orange and white color that means the record supports the idea of drawing function of the feather-like in some bird.
- tpo 12 68
- Imagine that you are in a classroom or a meeting. The teacher or the meeting leader says something incorrect. In your opinion, which of the following is the best thing to do? 1. Interrupt and correct the mistake right away; 2. Wait until the class or meet 61
- tpo 24 74
- TOEFL TPO 20 - Integrated Writing Task 67
- TPO-14 - Integrated Writing Task Every year, forest fires and severe stormscause a great deal of damage to forests in the northwestern United States. One way of dealing with the aftermath of these disasters is called salvage logging, which is the practice 77
Essay evaluation report
The author discusses three arguments that counteract the fact that the dinosaur called Sinosauropteryx is a feathered dinosaur,
description: don't put two 'that' in one sentence
The professor mentions that the evidence of lines that present in the fossil record is powerful.
description: don't put two 'that' in one sentence
the reading passage critics that the function of the feather is strong evidence that these lines are the frill.
description: don't put two 'that' in one sentence
The professor counteracts that by telling that there is another function
description: don't put two 'that' in one sentence
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Attribute Value Ideal
Final score: 20 in 30
Category: Good Excellent
No. of Grammatical Errors: 0 2
No. of Spelling Errors: 0 2
No. of Sentences: 12 12
No. of Words: 221 250
No. of Characters: 1107 1200
No. of Different Words: 113 150
Fourth Root of Number of Words: 3.856 4.2
Average Word Length: 5.009 4.6
Word Length SD: 2.515 2.4
No. of Words greater than 5 chars: 81 80
No. of Words greater than 6 chars: 62 60
No. of Words greater than 7 chars: 41 40
No. of Words greater than 8 chars: 21 20
Use of Passive Voice (%): 0 0
Avg. Sentence Length: 18.417 21.0
Sentence Length SD: 6.317 7.5
Use of Discourse Markers (%): 0.417 0.12
Sentence-Text Coherence: 0.367 0.35
Sentence-Para Coherence: 0.599 0.50
Sentence-Sentence Coherence: 0.091 0.07
Number of Paragraphs: 4 4
Grammar and spelling errors:
Line 4, column 414, Rule ID: WHITESPACE_RULE
Message: Possible typo: you repeated a whitespace
Suggestion:
...ction of the feather-like in some bird.
^^^^^^
Transition Words or Phrases used:
but, first, furthermore, if, moreover, second, so, third
Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments
Performance on Part of Speech:
To be verbs : 12.0 10.4613686534 115% => OK
Auxiliary verbs: 0.0 5.04856512141 0% => OK
Conjunction : 5.0 7.30242825607 68% => OK
Relative clauses : 15.0 12.0772626932 124% => OK
Pronoun: 23.0 22.412803532 103% => OK
Preposition: 23.0 30.3222958057 76% => OK
Nominalization: 11.0 5.01324503311 219% => Less nominalizations (nouns with a suffix like: tion ment ence ance) wanted.
Performance on vocabulary words:
No of characters: 1133.0 1373.03311258 83% => OK
No of words: 221.0 270.72406181 82% => More content wanted.
Chars per words: 5.12669683258 5.08290768461 101% => OK
Fourth root words length: 3.85565412703 4.04702891845 95% => OK
Word Length SD: 2.5788997222 2.5805825403 100% => OK
Unique words: 116.0 145.348785872 80% => More unique words wanted.
Unique words percentage: 0.524886877828 0.540411800872 97% => OK
syllable_count: 343.8 419.366225166 82% => OK
avg_syllables_per_word: 1.6 1.55342163355 103% => OK
A sentence (or a clause, phrase) starts by:
Pronoun: 1.0 3.25607064018 31% => OK
Article: 11.0 8.23620309051 134% => OK
Subordination: 0.0 1.25165562914 0% => More adverbial clause wanted.
Conjunction: 3.0 1.51434878587 198% => OK
Preposition: 0.0 2.5761589404 0% => More preposition wanted as sentence beginning.
Performance on sentences:
How many sentences: 12.0 13.0662251656 92% => OK
Sentence length: 18.0 21.2450331126 85% => The Avg. Sentence Length is relatively short.
Sentence length SD: 37.4707293171 49.2860985944 76% => OK
Chars per sentence: 94.4166666667 110.228320801 86% => OK
Words per sentence: 18.4166666667 21.698381199 85% => OK
Discourse Markers: 4.66666666667 7.06452816374 66% => OK
Paragraphs: 4.0 4.09492273731 98% => OK
Language errors: 1.0 4.19205298013 24% => OK
Sentences with positive sentiment : 4.0 4.33554083885 92% => OK
Sentences with negative sentiment : 4.0 4.45695364238 90% => OK
Sentences with neutral sentiment: 4.0 4.27373068433 94% => OK
What are sentences with positive/Negative/neutral sentiment?
Coherence and Cohesion:
Essay topic to essay body coherence: 0.304030339983 0.272083759551 112% => OK
Sentence topic coherence: 0.103378808341 0.0996497079465 104% => OK
Sentence topic coherence SD: 0.0617778118385 0.0662205650399 93% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence: 0.185351701228 0.162205337803 114% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence SD: 0.0404790482111 0.0443174109184 91% => OK
Essay readability:
automated_readability_index: 11.9 13.3589403974 89% => Automated_readability_index is low.
flesch_reading_ease: 53.21 53.8541721854 99% => OK
smog_index: 3.1 5.55761589404 56% => Smog_index is low.
flesch_kincaid_grade: 10.3 11.0289183223 93% => OK
coleman_liau_index: 12.47 12.2367328918 102% => OK
dale_chall_readability_score: 8.32 8.42419426049 99% => OK
difficult_words: 53.0 63.6247240618 83% => More difficult words wanted.
linsear_write_formula: 7.5 10.7273730684 70% => OK
gunning_fog: 9.2 10.498013245 88% => OK
text_standard: 12.0 11.2008830022 107% => OK
What are above readability scores?
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Rates: 76.6666666667 out of 100
Scores by essay e-grader: 23.0 Out of 30
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Note: the e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas. VIP users will receive further evaluations by advanced module of e-grader and human graders.