There has been a huge increase in the size of cities Many cities have grown in a haphazard way Why is careful planning important in the development of cities

Essay topics:

There has been a huge increase in the size of cities. Many cities have grown in a haphazard way. Why is careful planning important in the development of cities?

Given that more of the world’ population now live in cities than rural areas, the urban sprawl is deemed inevitable. This circumstance requires great efforts in conducting well-meaning urban planning since it plays a pivotal role in paving the way for the city growth in a planned manner.
My main reason is that by dint of meticulous planning, city leaders are able to see opportunities to enhance the process of developing cities in a sustainable approach. During this process, they are required to contemplate a host of facets to strike a balance between the development of the cities and their accessible resources. An important lesson can be learned from Singapore’s experience in water treatment. In the face of rising population and finite freshwater resources, this city-state island manages to meet its dwellers’ water needs by both transforming two-thirds of its land surface into a water catchment area with water stored in 17 reservoirs and using technology to treat wastewater to freshwater. Consequently, a careful plan to go green has given impetus to the chance of totally surviving economically with limited resources.
Another justification is that city leaders and other stakeholders would be in the position of managing risks from a vantage point. They can anticipate obstacles and propose efficient measures for each emergent situation in advance rather than reacting to the problems with insufficient preparation. To illustrate, most of the buildings in Taipei, Taiwan are controlled by seismic loads which can exceed the ability of a structure to resist earthquakes without being broken partially or completely. By virtue of thorough planning, the city, which is located in the Pacific earthquake belt, can avoid the collapse of buildings during the extremely large earthquake, causing less catastrophic damage to persons and property.
In conclusion, it appears that well-intentioned urban planning has proven valuable to aiding cities to sustainably flourish with little negative impacts on their built environment, economy, and citizens by evaluating potential opportunities and staying ahead of challenges.

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Average: 8.9 (1 vote)
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Comments

Grammar and spelling errors:
Line 4, column 275, Rule ID: WHITESPACE_RULE
Message: Possible typo: you repeated a whitespace
Suggestion:
...nities and staying ahead of challenges.
^^^

Transition Words or Phrases used:
consequently, if, so, third, well, in conclusion

Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments

Performance on Part of Speech:
To be verbs : 10.0 13.1623246493 76% => OK
Auxiliary verbs: 5.0 7.85571142285 64% => OK
Conjunction : 9.0 10.4138276553 86% => OK
Relative clauses : 6.0 7.30460921844 82% => OK
Pronoun: 16.0 24.0651302605 66% => OK
Preposition: 60.0 41.998997996 143% => OK
Nominalization: 15.0 8.3376753507 180% => OK

Performance on vocabulary words:
No of characters: 1818.0 1615.20841683 113% => OK
No of words: 327.0 315.596192385 104% => OK
Chars per words: 5.55963302752 5.12529762239 108% => OK
Fourth root words length: 4.25242769721 4.20363070211 101% => OK
Word Length SD: 3.1580902204 2.80592935109 113% => OK
Unique words: 208.0 176.041082164 118% => OK
Unique words percentage: 0.636085626911 0.561755894193 113% => OK
syllable_count: 563.4 506.74238477 111% => OK
avg_syllables_per_word: 1.7 1.60771543086 106% => OK

A sentence (or a clause, phrase) starts by:
Pronoun: 6.0 5.43587174349 110% => OK
Article: 4.0 2.52805611222 158% => OK
Subordination: 0.0 2.10420841683 0% => More adverbial clause wanted.
Conjunction: 1.0 0.809619238477 124% => OK
Preposition: 5.0 4.76152304609 105% => OK

Performance on sentences:
How many sentences: 12.0 16.0721442886 75% => Need more sentences. Double check the format of sentences, make sure there is a space between two sentences, or have enough periods. And also check the lengths of sentences, maybe they are too long.
Sentence length: 27.0 20.2975951904 133% => The Avg. Sentence Length is relatively long.
Sentence length SD: 61.0347692349 49.4020404114 124% => OK
Chars per sentence: 151.5 106.682146367 142% => OK
Words per sentence: 27.25 20.7667163134 131% => OK
Discourse Markers: 4.0 7.06120827912 57% => More transition words/phrases wanted.
Paragraphs: 4.0 4.38176352705 91% => OK
Language errors: 1.0 5.01903807615 20% => OK
Sentences with positive sentiment : 7.0 8.67935871743 81% => OK
Sentences with negative sentiment : 4.0 3.9879759519 100% => OK
Sentences with neutral sentiment: 1.0 3.4128256513 29% => More facts, knowledge or examples wanted.
What are sentences with positive/Negative/neutral sentiment?

Coherence and Cohesion:
Essay topic to essay body coherence: 0.219509510312 0.244688304435 90% => OK
Sentence topic coherence: 0.0767349354322 0.084324248473 91% => OK
Sentence topic coherence SD: 0.0627942548971 0.0667982634062 94% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence: 0.125135304764 0.151304729494 83% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence SD: 0.0631071631814 0.056905535591 111% => OK

Essay readability:
automated_readability_index: 18.4 13.0946893788 141% => OK
flesch_reading_ease: 35.61 50.2224549098 71% => OK
smog_index: 11.2 7.44779559118 150% => OK
flesch_kincaid_grade: 15.0 11.3001002004 133% => OK
coleman_liau_index: 15.26 12.4159519038 123% => OK
dale_chall_readability_score: 10.82 8.58950901804 126% => OK
difficult_words: 121.0 78.4519038076 154% => OK
linsear_write_formula: 14.5 9.78957915832 148% => OK
gunning_fog: 12.8 10.1190380762 126% => OK
text_standard: 15.0 10.7795591182 139% => OK
What are above readability scores?

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Rates: 89.8876404494 out of 100
Scores by essay e-grader: 8.0 Out of 9
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Note: the e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas. VIP users will receive further evaluations by advanced module of e-grader and human graders.