The graph below gives information about U.S. government spending on research between 1980
and 2008.
The given graph illustrates the amount of money which is devoted to five major field of research (health, space, energy, general science and other) by the USA government over the period from 1980 to 2008. An overall view, indicates that the largest amount of money is spent into health research while the least amount of financial assistance is allocated to general science research.
As it can be seen, the money which has been spent on health research was about 8 billion in 1980 and it has decreased slightly in 1984, but it has increased significantly over the next ten years and reached a peak at over 20 in 2004. However, it declined to around 17 in 2008.
On the other hand, the amount of money which is spent on the space has boost gradually and reached to less than 10 in 2008, while other research experienced the opposite trend. In fact, despite the fact that it has surged from 1988 to 2000, but overall, the financial aids on these subjects has reduced in comparison with 1980 which was about 7. The total amount of money that is spent on energy and general science experienced some fluctuation over the mentioned period, but they also experienced an upward trend and reached to 7 and 5, respectively.
Post date | Users | Rates | Link to Content |
---|---|---|---|
2023-10-23 | ililmaidatuz | 73 | view |
2023-09-01 | minhhh123 | view | |
2023-07-14 | quan12341234 | 11 | view |
2023-07-14 | quan12341234 | 11 | view |
2023-04-13 | vydky | view |
- The best way to solve world's environmental problem is increase the cost of fuel.Do you agree or disagree and give your own opinion? 73
- Poor nutrition and obesity is a problem in many developed countries and some people believe that a tax on fast food would reduce the problem Do you agree 40
- Some people think that it is good for a country s culture to import foreign movies and TV programmes Others think that it is better to produce these locally 78
- The bar chart below shows the percentage of government spending on roads and transport in 4 countries in the years 1990, 1995, 2000, 2005. 73
- Scientists say that in the future humanity will speak the same language.Do you think this is a positive or negative social development? 11
Grammar and spelling errors:
Line 1, column 80, Rule ID: CD_NN[1]
Message: Possible agreement error. The noun 'field' seems to be countable, so consider using: 'fields'.
Suggestion: fields
...of money which is devoted to five major field of research health, space, energy, gene...
^^^^^
Line 5, column 72, Rule ID: HAVE_PART_AGREEMENT[1]
Message: Use past participle here: 'boosted'.
Suggestion: boosted
...f money which is spent on the space has boost gradually and reached to less than 10 i...
^^^^^
Transition Words or Phrases used:
also, but, however, if, so, while, in fact, on the other hand
Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments
Performance on Part of Speech:
To be verbs : 9.0 7.0 129% => OK
Auxiliary verbs: 1.0 1.00243902439 100% => OK
Conjunction : 10.0 6.8 147% => OK
Relative clauses : 7.0 3.15609756098 222% => Less relative clauses wanted (maybe 'which' is over used).
Pronoun: 10.0 5.60731707317 178% => Less pronouns wanted
Preposition: 40.0 33.7804878049 118% => OK
Nominalization: 6.0 3.97073170732 151% => OK
Performance on vocabulary words:
No of characters: 1007.0 965.302439024 104% => OK
No of words: 214.0 196.424390244 109% => OK
Chars per words: 4.70560747664 4.92477711251 96% => OK
Fourth root words length: 3.82475343497 3.73543355544 102% => OK
Word Length SD: 2.47803258074 2.65546596893 93% => OK
Unique words: 115.0 106.607317073 108% => OK
Unique words percentage: 0.53738317757 0.547539520022 98% => OK
syllable_count: 291.6 283.868780488 103% => OK
avg_syllables_per_word: 1.4 1.45097560976 96% => OK
A sentence (or a clause, phrase) starts by:
Pronoun: 1.0 1.53170731707 65% => OK
Article: 6.0 4.33902439024 138% => OK
Subordination: 2.0 1.07073170732 187% => OK
Conjunction: 3.0 0.482926829268 621% => Less conjunction wanted as sentence beginning.
Preposition: 3.0 3.36585365854 89% => OK
Performance on sentences:
How many sentences: 7.0 8.94146341463 78% => Need more sentences. Double check the format of sentences, make sure there is a space between two sentences, or have enough periods. And also check the lengths of sentences, maybe they are too long.
Sentence length: 30.0 22.4926829268 133% => The Avg. Sentence Length is relatively long.
Sentence length SD: 56.9184880835 43.030603864 132% => OK
Chars per sentence: 143.857142857 112.824112599 128% => OK
Words per sentence: 30.5714285714 22.9334400587 133% => OK
Discourse Markers: 8.71428571429 5.23603664747 166% => OK
Paragraphs: 3.0 3.83414634146 78% => More paragraphs wanted.
Language errors: 2.0 1.69756097561 118% => OK
Sentences with positive sentiment : 4.0 3.70975609756 108% => OK
Sentences with negative sentiment : 0.0 1.13902439024 0% => More negative sentences wanted.
Sentences with neutral sentiment: 3.0 4.09268292683 73% => OK
What are sentences with positive/Negative/neutral sentiment?
Coherence and Cohesion:
Essay topic to essay body coherence: 0.124019353498 0.215688989381 57% => OK
Sentence topic coherence: 0.0639230586911 0.103423049105 62% => OK
Sentence topic coherence SD: 0.0404623966534 0.0843802449381 48% => Sentences are similar to each other.
Paragraph topic coherence: 0.090853347036 0.15604864568 58% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence SD: 0.0320352570668 0.0819641961636 39% => Paragraphs are similar to each other. Some content may get duplicated or it is not exactly right on the topic.
Essay readability:
automated_readability_index: 16.0 13.2329268293 121% => OK
flesch_reading_ease: 57.95 61.2550243902 95% => OK
smog_index: 8.8 6.51609756098 135% => OK
flesch_kincaid_grade: 12.6 10.3012195122 122% => OK
coleman_liau_index: 10.63 11.4140731707 93% => OK
dale_chall_readability_score: 7.78 8.06136585366 97% => OK
difficult_words: 36.0 40.7170731707 88% => OK
linsear_write_formula: 18.0 11.4329268293 157% => OK
gunning_fog: 14.0 10.9970731707 127% => OK
text_standard: 18.0 11.0658536585 163% => OK
What are above readability scores?
---------------------
Rates: 73.0337078652 out of 100
Scores by essay e-grader: 6.5 Out of 9
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Note: the e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas. VIP users will receive further evaluations by advanced module of e-grader and human graders.